P0442 code, which signals a Small EVAP leak (Evaporative Emission Control System). Understanding the P0442 Code: let’s solve this small EVAP leak mystery!
The P0442 error code is an alert from your vehicle’s onboard diagnostics system indicating a small leak in the Evaporative Emission Control System.
This system is crucial for reducing the car’s emissions and preventing fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. Detecting a small leak can be challenging, akin to finding a needle in a haystack, but with the right approach, it’s entirely feasible.
Tools You May Need Before we start our diagnostic, ensure you have the following tools at hand:
Digital multimeter https://amzn.to/3xmgEmS
Vacuum pump https://amzn.to/49o5trg
The smoke machine I use for EVAP testing https://amzn.to/43TKIlZ
Visual Inspection: Conduct a thorough visual inspection of the EVAP system. Look for obvious signs of damage, such as cracked hoses or loose connections. Smoke Test: Utilize a smoke machine to introduce smoke into the EVAP system. The smoke will exit through the leak, revealing its location. This step is crucial for pinpointing the exact source of the leak.
If no leaks are found you may need to replace Defective Parts: Bad parts could range from a gas cap to more complex parts like the purge valve, vent valve, or the EVAP canister. In this case, we had a bad EVAP purge valve After the repair, clear the P0442 code from your vehicle’s computer system using an OBD-II scanner and if you check, the engine light says out for over 100 miles – congratulations, your problem is fixed